Skip to content

Upcoming changes to UnitedHealthcare coverage.

Trench mouth

Trench mouth

Trench mouth (necrotizing ulcerative gingivostomatitis) is a severe inflammation of mouth tissues. The gums are usually most affected.

Symptoms of trench mouth may include:

  • Open sores in the mouth that ooze pus.
  • Bleeding gums.
  • Bad breath.
  • Fever.
  • Swollen lymph nodes in the neck.

Trench mouth is caused by a bacterial infection. It commonly affects young adults who are under stress (such as college students during final exams). People who smoke or use smokeless tobacco or who have chronic medical conditions are also more likely to develop trench mouth.

Trench mouth is treated with antibiotic medicine.

Current as of: May 1, 2026

Author: WebMD Ignite Staff

Clinical Review Board
All WebMD Ignite education is reviewed by a team that includes physicians, nurses, advanced practitioners, registered dieticians, and other healthcare professionals.

This information does not replace the advice of a doctor. WebMD Ignite, disclaims any warranty or liability for your use of this information. Your use of this information means that you agree to the Terms of Use. Learn how we develop our content.